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EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION
2. leadership styles
1.
Autocratic Leadership
Description:
The leader makes decisions unilaterally, expecting followers to follow orders without input.
Pros:
Can lead to quick decision-making; effective in crisis situations.
Cons:
May stifle creativity and motivation; can lead to low morale if used excessively.
2.
Democratic (Participative) Leadership
Description:
The leader includes team members in the decision-making process, encouraging open communication.
Pros:
Boosts team morale, encourages innovation, and can lead to better decisions.
Cons:
Slower decision-making; can be challenging if the team lacks expertise or consensus.
3.
Transformational Leadership
Description:
Leaders inspire and motivate by setting a vision, encouraging personal growth and high performance.
Pros:
High engagement and morale, fosters loyalty, and helps teams exceed expectations.
Cons:
Can lead to burnout if expectations are too high; requires a strong leader with a clear vision.
4.
Transactional Leadership
Description:
Focuses on rewards and punishments to achieve compliance and meet goals.
Pros:
Clear structure and expectations; effective for routine tasks and short-term goals.
Cons:
Can lead to limited innovation and a focus on rewards over meaningful work.
5.
Servant Leadership
Description:
The leader puts the team’s needs first, supporting and empowering members.
Pros:
Builds trust, increases morale, and creates a strong sense of community.
Cons:
Can lead to slower decisions, may struggle in high-pressure situations requiring quick calls.
6.
Laissez-Faire Leadership
Description:
A hands-off approach where the leader gives freedom to team members to make decisions.
Pros:
Encourages autonomy, creativity, and personal responsibility.
Cons:
May lead to lack of direction and productivity if team members need more guidance